South America · Country carbon profile

Uruguay carbon profile

Total CO₂ / year
8.0 Mt
Global rank
#103
Share of global emissions
0.02%
Per capita
2.354 t (#77)
Population
3.386583 M
5-year trend
+24%
10-year trend
+19%
Renewable electricity
97.822%

Uruguay emits roughly 8.0 Mt of CO₂ per year — about 0.02% of global emissions, ranking #103 worldwide. At 2.4 tonnes per person (#77 per capita), its footprint is below the global average of ~4.7 t.

Emissions have surged over the past five years (+24%) and risen noticeably over the decade (+19%). Growth in energy demand is still outpacing clean-energy deployment.

Renewables supply about 98% of electricity. The power sector is largely decarbonized, so remaining emissions come mostly from transport, industry and heating.

Without policy shifts, emissions could grow another ~24% by 2030 as the economy expands. Maintaining clean growth while industrializing is the key challenge.

Estimated emission sources

Energy production25.5%
Industry18.3%
Transportation14.2%
Agriculture14.4%
Other27.6%

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