Middle East · Country carbon profile

Iran carbon profile

Total CO₂ / year
793 Mt
Global rank
#7
Share of global emissions
2.12%
Per capita
8.656 t (#19)
Population
91.567737 M
5-year trend
+9%
10-year trend
+23%
Renewable electricity
3.843%

Iran emits roughly 793 Mt of CO₂ per year — about 2.1% of global emissions, ranking #7 worldwide. At 8.7 tonnes per person (#19 per capita), its footprint is above the global average of ~4.7 t.

Emissions have risen noticeably over the past five years (+9%) and surged over the decade (+23%). Growth in energy demand is still outpacing clean-energy deployment.

Renewables supply about 4% of electricity. Electricity remains dominated by fossil fuels, making the power sector the biggest decarbonization lever.

Emissions are likely to stay near current levels through 2030 absent major policy change. Accelerating renewable build-out is the highest-impact opportunity.

Estimated emission sources

Energy production45.2%
Industry22.2%
Transportation19.7%
Agriculture10%
Other2.9%

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